From the start, there was a mystery about the painting—who painted it? Why were there several styles? Vasari in his Lives of the Artists reports that Bellini failed to finish it before he died and that it was Titian who completed it. We know that to be incorrect because Bellini signed the painting and received a final payment of 85 golden ducats from Alfonso on 14 November 1514. This leads to a strange hypothesis—that Alfonso ordered Titian to paint over part of Bellini’s original painting and that Titian agreed to do so. If this is true, why would Alfonso have wanted this done?
These are some of the baffling questions which have remained unanswered for almost five centuries. Now finally the scientific investigation of the present day allows some of these questions to be answered.
i’ll be spending 2.h hours unrevealing this mystery for the histories and theories of conservation subject tomorrow, but of course i am expected to comb through the material before hand.
the website does a really good job in providing the “mystery” with a very fascinating treatment, to an otherwise potentially dry topic. do check it out, it even shows the magnifying glass zooming into the layers like the CSI series.
update: the plot thickens
it isn’t just that Neptune’s hand was (compromisingly) placed on Cybele thigh; it has been hypothesized that Neptune in this picture was painted to resemble the commissioner of the painting (Alfonso d’Este) and Cybele to resemble his wife.












